Nature Day Camp, Session 3
With this last session of Nature Day camp, BRDC’s summer season has come to an end! Once we get started, it’s crazy how quickly time passes.
With this last session of Nature Day camp, BRDC’s summer season has come to an end! Once we get started, it’s crazy how quickly time passes. Luckily, we had the same amazing crew that we did in 2023! Nature Day camp is one of my personal favorites because of the freedom it allows. Our other camps have plenty, but they do also have set activities that need to be done in a day (paddle or hike x miles). With Day Camp, we get to follow the kids' interests. We have activities that we plan for, but rarely even end up doing half of them!
Day 1: Habitats
Our morning was filled with rain! But not to worry, we got to spend extra time investigating BRDC’s different specimens and learning about nature journaling. We even ventured out into the rain garden to collect fresh specimens, before bringing them to the safety of the porch for sketching. After that, we discussed what makes a habitat (food, water, shelter, and space) and brainstormed what a forest habitat would look like. Every camper got to contribute to our whiteboard-home. Then, each camper designed their own forest critter costume so we could play the competition game. The rain finally let up after lunch and we drove up to Elk garden and headed into the woods to look for interesting things to journal about. And it turns out that our brainstormed forest looked pretty similar to the one we were in! We made it back just in time for pick-up!
Day 2: Birds
The weather was still a little iffy with scattered downpours, so we spent the morning learning about what makes a bird, a bird. And then campers got to hold actual bird parts! When talking about how a bird’s beak can tell you about its diet, it helps to compare specimens. A Great Blue Heron, Great Horned Owl, and Ruby-throated Hummingbird have very different beaks, and different food sources and behaviors that go with them. We even got to test how waterproof feathers are using the rain outside! (Great Blue Heron wings make a great umbrella in a pinch) To really understand bird anatomy, we also played bird body bingo by coloring and labeling some diagrams. After lunch we headed to the Whispering Waters trail, where we did a short loop and saw lots of different mushrooms and salamanders! And got to (safely) climb on a perfectly-placed boulder. Again we made it back right at pick-up time!
Day 3: Insects
Our most popular topic BY FAR with this group. With a shift in weather, insects were out in full force. Mr. B taught everyone about insect anatomy and the different insect groups before we grabbed our nets and headed up to Skulls Gap to see what we could catch! We saw plenty of grasshoppers, bees, and butterflies. Mr. B and Ms. Olivia were pretty good at transferring insects from net to container, and only a few precious catches were lost. But in the direct sun, it can get hot quickly! We headed back to campus for lunch before we wandered back into the rain garden for more net time! It really did take up most of our day- which we absolutely love to see! One of the coolest snags was probably a thread-waisted wasp. We also introduced two new activities- the caterpillar races and camouflage hide-and-seek! To compete in the caterpillar races, all you need is a thin scrap of paper and a straw. After coloring, it just takes a couple folds to get it into an “inchworm” position. Campers used different techniques to blow their caterpillars across the table to the finish line. Camouflage hide-and-seek is pretty straight-forward. The entire rain garden is available as hiding space (as long as campers are mindful of the plants), and they need to try their hardest to blend in with their surroundings so that they don't get found- just like an insect! Every year we’re impressed by the new hiding spots we see. And, while hiding, one of the campers found a dead wasp midway up a plant stalk that had been overtaken by a parasitic fungus. What luck!
Day 4: Water
Usually a camper-favorite, we bumped water day up from Friday because we had two campers who couldn’t attend our last day. In the morning, we talked about different salamander species that can be found around BRDC, and each camper picked one species to be an expert on. They had to make very detailed drawings- some salamander patterns can be hard to differentiate. An important lesson we learned was that salamanders have thin, sensitive skin and they need to be handled with care. So before we went down to Dela’s branch, we made sure to rinse our hands with just water and grab jars to observe our amphibious friends with. (We also had a longest worm contest, and the winner was fed to the native Brook Trout in our classroom) After lunch, everyone grabbed their water shoes and we made our way across the street to Big Laurel for some macroinvertebrates! One of our tools, the seine net, requires 3 people, so the campers had to work as a team. We had a great collection of crayfish, giant stoneflies, common stoneflies, waterpennies, aquatic worms, caddisflies, and more! When we returned to the schoolhouse, we did bring some macros back for the Brook Trout.
Day 5: wilderness skills and interests
Our last day! Stella brought her own butterfly container- a huge, mesh box- so we spent the better part of the morning trying to fill it with as many species as we could find. The kids also tested our net-to-jar transfer abilities by trying to max out the number of silver-spotted Skippers or bumble bees we could successfully get in one container. (We hit 4 for both before they started to escape and it got a little too crowded) Though we never managed to catch a Monarch to complete our collection, we released our captives. Then we moved from the garden to the woods…. it was time for shelter-building! When we got out there, we saw the remains of last day camp’s effort and knew… ours had to be BIGGER and BETTER! So we set to work. First building the structure, and then by lining the inside with leaves and the outside with some decorations. Everyone managed to squeeze in for the picture (except Mr. B and Ms. Olivia)- can you see all 8 of them? After that, we took a minute to do some paper crafts (specifically, paper airplanes). When Ms. Olivia debuted her gliding “Turkey Vulture” airplane, everybody wanted to make their own. And then we had a contest to see whose airplane could go the farthest! (It was Mr. B’s) Lastly, we learned how to use a compass to kick off our end of camp treasure hunt! Following clues and their camp experiences, the kids ran around campus in the rain until they made it to the dining hall…. where ice cream was waiting for them! After enjoying our tasty treat, we got together for one last picture in our camp shirts and then everyone headed home.
Wilderness Expedition 2024
Our last overnight camp of the 2024 summer season. How the time flies by! We had a great group of campers, better weather than we expected, and some amazing views! And we hiked almost 30 miles!
Our last overnight camp of the 2024 summer season. How the time flies by! We had a great group of campers, better weather than we expected, and some amazing views! And we hiked almost 30 miles!
Day 1: Wilson Creek (2.5 miles)
Campers arrive, and we work on cramming all our personal gear into the vehicles. After a quick snack to get us started, we headed up to basecamp- Scales campground! Affectionately called a “hiking trail for cars”, the road to Scales is just a few miles, but takes us about 45 minutes to drive. It’s much less stressful if you’re in charge of driving the high ground-clearance BRDC work truck. Finally emerging from the woods and entering the grassy clearing, we’re shocked to see… cows? Cows around the campground are par for the course, but inside the fence? That was new. The weather forecast was still looking a little rainy, so we went ahead and set up tents and our kitchen, just in case. Once everyone was settled, we grabbed the macroinvertebrate gear and took a quick jaunt down to Wilson Creek. We found plenty of black-bellied salamanders (Desmognathus quadromaculatus), some small crayfish, and two northern watersnakes (Nerodia sipedon). On our way back to camp, we all munched on allegheny blackberries (Rubus allegheniensis) and highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum). We also stopped for a quick bog-stomping break! But everyone was still plenty hungry for a walking taco dinner, followed by biscuits on a stick around the campfire!
Day 2: Little Wilson Creek Wilderness (8 miles)
After getting to know the cows, who enjoy eerily hanging around the bathroom at night and munching grass right around our tents, we decide to call them Bessie, Gertrude, and Fanny. They’re pretty good company, except for the presents that they like to leave behind. We got an early-ish start today to try to avoid the afternoon storm that’s predicted to roll in. Climbing up Stone Mountain and watching as our campsite gets smaller and the view gets better is a fun experience! Day 1 is a great chance to practice map skills and orienteering with Brendan! After that, we skirted just around the top of Third peak (4928 ft), and over Second peak (4843 ft) and First peak (4610 ft). Our long snack break was right by the Little Wilson Creek. We made it back right before the weather turned. Which allowed us to introduce camper-favorite activity: Whittling! Armed with knives, wood blocks, Kevlar gloves, and knowledge on blood circles, most of the campers dove right into their custom projects. One camper mentioned a water snake that was hiding behind the bathroom trashcan, and everyone ran over to watch Drew try and get it out. It was feisty! In the evening, we sat around the campfire and Shep regaled us for 30 minutes with an improvised story so epic that it cannot be described. And when it got dark enough, manhunt started!
Day 3: Lewis Fork Wilderness (8 miles)
The weather forecast was fluctuating a lot today, so we headed out a little later and hoped for the best. Starting on the Crest Trail, we again got to watch our campsite get smaller and smaller as we climbed the gradual hill. Along the way, we found a great snack spot nestled within a boulder pile with lots of (safe) climbing opportunities. Drew also introduced the group to the game Codeword, where you’re given a secret word/phrase and have to use it without getting caught. Some notable phrases: fat frog legs, laminated licorice, fergalicious, the hills are alive with music, size 13 crocs, and the singing bats of the Caspian Sea. For 20 minutes on this hike we were caught in an intermittent torrential downpour, but that was the only rain we got while hiking, so it was worth it! It did end up being a good lesson on how quickly trenchfoot can set in, and how uncomfortable it can be to hike in wet boots. But they trooped through it! On our return down the Crest Trail, we encountered wild ponies in the woods! And back at camp, we met the fourth and fifth cows in the herd who had been keeping us company. Now that the others were outside the fence, where they belonged, Georgina and her baby, Butters, made an appearance.
Day 4: Mount Rogers (8 miles)
Today was the day… time to backpack up to Mount Rogers! We took it easy in the morning, giving our tents time to dry as everyone reorganized their stuff. The only things you take up the mountain are the things you really need! While we relaxed, some campers worked on sketches in their nature journals, others put the finishing touches on their whittling projects. Annabelle and Esme created adorable nature-themed sculptures out of Babybel cheese wax. (Unfortunately no pictures were taken and they melted on the truck’s dash in the hour it took us to unload gear and say goodbye) After a hearty dinner, the hike began! It was an adjustment for some getting used to the pack size, but we made great time heading up to Rogers. Along the way, we stopped at a giant rock that we VERY CAREFULLY climbed up so we could appreciate the view, and get a good look at Mount Rogers from afar. We walked right past our campsite, and became the tallest people in Virginia! For about 45 minutes. We ate a snack, looked for (and found) Weller’s (Plethodon welleri) and Pygmy (Desmognathus wrighti) salamanders, and appreciated the beautiful and rare spruce-fir forest that we were in. Then it was time to backtrack a mile and a half to set up camp! Once everything was settled, we hustled to the top of Pine Mountain to catch the sunset, but instead got an amazing, spooky, experience in heavy fog. We had a quick campfire before heading to bed, tired from the day.
Day 5: Back to Scales (3.5 miles)
Everyone woke up early today, ready to get back down the mountain. After so many long days, today’s hike was a breeze! And mostly down-hill, so that helped! We made it back to camp by 10:00, did the final pack-up, loaded into the vehicles, and headed down the mountain. When we got back, Lisa had a lovely surprise waiting for us… PIZZA! Goodbyes are a little easier on a full stomach. The staff had a great week, and we hope all our campers felt the same! It felt almost too quiet once all the campers left.
Discovery Camp 2024
This year’s Discovery Camp was a great expedition, and introduction to the many ways we explore the high country of Southwest Virginia here at the Blue Ridge Discovery Center. Climbing the second highest peak in the state of Virginia, snorkeling amongst our largest native reptiles, wandering through nocturnal temperate rainforests, and paddling in remote mountain waterways were just a few of the adventures our campers had a chance to take on.
This year’s Discovery Camp was a great expedition, and introduction to the many ways we explore the high country of Southwest Virginia here at the Blue Ridge Discovery Center. Climbing the second highest peak in the state of Virginia, snorkeling amongst our largest native reptiles, wandering through nocturnal temperate rainforests, and paddling in remote mountain waterways were just a few of the adventures our campers had a chance to take on. These young adventurers not only stood up the challenge, but had a lot of fun learning each new frontier. On day one, we focused on essential naturalist skills. Campers learned the basics of nature journaling, sketching, field guides and other identification resources, and orienteering. Then, we traveled to a lookout on Iron Mountain for an entomological lesson; how to use aerial nets, how to identify the stranger groups of bugs, and how we preserve the pinned insects in our collections. After dinner, a driving rain held us back for a while, but made for an exceptional night to search for salamanders. As the drought ended, the forest floor was covered in the globally renowned density of salamanders Mt. Rogers has to share. We caught dozens, saw hundreds, and watched around seven different species in their unique habitats. They included giant, semiaquatic and newly described (just two years ago, in 2022) Kanawha Blackbelly Salamanders, the charismatic, golden-striped Blue Ridge Two-lined Salamanders, and a special encounter with the fragile Northern Pygmy Salamander, a contender for the smallest salamander species on the planet.
Day two was Backcountry Day, where we started out learning some primitive skills. Starting with shelter-building, we climbed a steep slope behind the Schoolhouse to a plateau where the forest was covered in fallen leaf litter and deadfall branches. As a rainstorm rolled in, we constructed a lean-to sturdy enough for one person. The light rain was a perfect opportunity to check for leaks in the shelter, patched with armfuls of dead leaves. But since the rain picked up in intensity, and there were a lot more than the one of us that would fit in our shelter, we bushwhacked our way back down the mountain. On our scrambling descent, one camper excitedly remarked, “This feels like something out of a movie!” as we hurdled giant white pine logs on the steep downhill grade and briskly escaped the brutal downpour.
After lunch, we ventured into the higher altitudes, and began our ascent to Whitetop Mountain’s summit, the second highest peak in Virginia. The rain was difficult to avoid, but none of our intrepid explorers let it get the best of them. We explored mossy knolls, found some more salamanders and insects, and wandered amongst sprawling expanses of mountain wood ferns. After hiking the summit, we continued down to Buzzard Rock in the thick fog. We watched some special wildlife emerge from the beech forest as we walked, including multiple White-tailed Deer families of assorted bucks, does, and fawns, the compact, forest-dwelling and endemic rabbit known as the Appalachian Cottontail to wildlife biologists, and a Broad-winged Hawk perched on an electrical wire overlooking Pond Mountain in the distance.
As we crossed the famous meadows of Whitetop Mountain’s grassy bald ecosystems toward the overlook, the fog lifted and we were able to look out across a spectacular cloud inversion. A landscape photographer’s dream, the cloud inversion gave us the feeling of standing on a “sky island” with a sea of clouds coating the valleys far into North Carolina and Tennessee in the distance. At the rock, we took a look at some medicinal plants, including the fragrant “jellico root,” the folk name for Mountain Angelica (Angelica triquinata). We ended the day with s’mores around the campfire, and a successful search for Eastern Screech Owls behind the Blue Ridge Discovery Center.
Day three was Water Day, where we prepared skills we use on kayaking expeditions. The morning began with an early morning lesson in paddling on a small local lake, where we explored the peaceful water and mysterious bays of the lake. We saw a curious river otter, ravens soaring overhead, the frightened, shore-dwelling spotted sandpipers, and swarms of beautiful dragonflies with unique names like “Spangled Skimmer” and “Calico Pennant” to describe their myriads of colors. After kayaking, everyone had a chance to snorkel in the lake. Some of the sightings were gurgled out in excited exclamations through snorkel masks. Schools of brook trout, the whiskered fry of bullhead catfish, and enormous snapping turtles were all observed gliding under the crystal-clear water. After a lunch at the takeout, we returned to the Center.
We immediately ventured down to Big Laurel Creek, where naturalist-educator Brendan Murphy led a lesson about capturing and identifying aquatic macroinvertebrates. Campers caught the aquatic nymphs of caddisflies, stoneflies, mayflies and other strange insects like water penny beetles and cranefly larvae. A plethora of non-insects also made an appearance, from dozens of crayfish to unique, stream-dwelling fish like Banded Sculpins (Cottus carolinae) with their genetic ties to deep-sea oddities, and Fantail Darters (Etheostoma flabellare) that guard nests of eggs glued to smooth river stones. Before dinner, we also hiked out to a local “fishing hole” on director Lisa Benish’s property, where campers had the opportunity to fly fish or catch butterflies, depending on their preference. A few patient campers were successful while fly fishing and had a chance to catch bluegill and largemouth bass.
After dinner, we hiked the Appalachian Trail to a rocky outcrop and watched a sunset as ominous as it was beautiful sink down over Clinch Mountain in the west. We also had a wonderful campfire, making “biscuits-on-a-stick,” one of our most delicious backwoods desserts, while picking and singing some of the old bluegrass, folk and old-time songs that are beloved in the Konnarock valley.
Our final morning started at dawn, with a birding expedition to the South Fork of the Holston River. Despite the lull in bird activity for late summer, we were surrounded by the songs and appearances of a few dozen native birds. Among others, we watched a Bald Eagle soar downriver, a pair of Belted Kingfishers hunting, and a Double-crested Cormorant blast over the wetlands. Everyone left camp with high spirits and improved outdoor skills, and we’re confident everyone who attended is ready to take on bigger expeditions in the future.
As a personal anecdote, this trip spurred the realization that this might be the last overnight expedition camp I’ll be guiding at the BRDC. For five years, I’ve been involved with this organization since current director Lisa Benish and former director Aaron Floyd invited me into this extremely special project. I’ll definitely miss these adventures, and the chance to watch how quickly the kids who have a chance to participate in these programs develop real, applicable knowledge for their own adventures in the woods and waters of these ancient mountains. I’m honored to be a part of these uniquely immersive programs, and I’m thankful I’ve had the chance to learn many lessons on each of these expeditions as I teach different lessons to budding naturalists and other explorers. The positive changes just keep rolling, and I’m excited to see what is happening at this special place every time that I return.
New River Expedition 2024
Last Wednesday, 12 campers and 4 naturalist educators headed out on a 29.5 mile journey down the New River…. and what a trip it was!
Last Wednesday, 12 campers and 4 naturalist educators headed out on a 29.5 mile journey down the New River…. and what a trip it was!
Day 1: Wagoner Access to Riverbend (1.5 miles)
The naturalist educators spent the morning putting the finishing touches on all the efficiently-packed gear we’d assembled over the past week (shout out to Cade and Brendan) and enjoyed a quick, quiet lunch before the craziness of the next few days! Campers and their adults started rolling up to the schoolhouse at 2:00PM for check in. This year we had a full roster! After tossing everyone’s personal gear into the bed of the truck, doing some introductions, and reviewing rules, we headed to our starting point an hour and a half away. Drew gave the campers a quick run-down on water safety (emergency whistles, paddle signals, etc) and then the adventure really began! Within the first 10 minutes, we saw a beaver (Castor canadensis) swimming by the shoreline! 1.5 miles passed in the blink of an eye, and we were pulling up on the shores of our first campsite. Riverbend is remote- no cell service, an outhouse a half mile away, and no water source. But that’s what makes it everyone’s favorite! Cade took some campers fly fishing, others waded for crayfish (we’ll never forget Kyle Crawdad, who’s a failure for committing tax fraud). After a delicious walking taco dinner, we crowded around the campfire and told stories- some silly, some scary. And of course, ate s’mores!
Day 2: Riverbend to 221 Access (8 miles)
You know it’s going to be a great day when you wake up to the smell of pancakes and bacon! We’re so spoiled in the first 24 hours of NRE. The theme of today’s journey? SWIMMING! All three of our stopping points were great swimming spots. Ariel’s Riptide has a strong current great for floating, or fighting your way upstream. Trying to perch on Ariel’s rock is a balancing act not for the faint of heart. After limboing under the low-bridge, we spent our lunch hour snorkeling and trying to grab an elusive northern watersnake (Nerodia sipedon). Right before the end of our day, we stopped at a wide, shallow stretch with shady shores to go fly fishing and search for macroinvertebrates. Plus we saw plenty of bluehead chub (Nocomis leptocephalus) nests! When we pulled up to 221, the kids demonstrated their impressive bucket brigading skills to get ALL of our gear (kayaks and canoes included) to our campsite. We had a relaxing evening of games before we explored 221’s trails in the dark. We didn’t have any luck calling in a barred owl (Strix varia) on our walk, but one started calling as soon as we got back to camp! Throughout the night, bold raccoons (Procyon lotor) wandered through our camp, trying to get their paws on our precious food buckets… and skillfully avoiding Drew sleeping in one of the canoes.
Day 3: 221 Access to Allegheny Access (15 miles)
Today, we were hustling. Going 15 miles in a day is no easy feat. And the campers handled it like champs. Our first break was at the big rock, before our first real rapid. These rapids are split into two paths: one goes straight downriver but is steep and rocky, the other has a sharp turn but is full of water that creates a quick current. Last year taught us to take the sharp turn! Our next stop in the day was very different- a calm, wide stretch of river when we rafted up and did drive-thru PB&Js. Last, but not least, we made it to Old Rusty’s Falls, our second major rapid. Named affectionately after our first river camp session last year, when Cade and Olivia capsized the canoe and lost our stove in the river. The kids made it look easy! And we know from our Rusty recovery mission during our second session that it's a great swimming spot to cool down towards the end of a long day. When we finally paddled into Allegheny Access and unloaded everything, everyone was dead tired. So we took a nice long break and then ate a hearty dinner. Our evening was filled with a nature walk (collecting chanterelles that we cooked up), sculpting mud faces, manhunt, and riddles! Plus, admiring the special New River candle that Cade makes for every river camp out of a decorated can and Baby Bell cheese wax. We were all so tired that nobody stayed up too late!
Day 4: Allegheny Access to 93 Bridge (4 miles)
Our last day! Time passes so quickly on the river. No crazy rapids or huge distance in front of us today (and some of us still sore from yesterday’s miles), we weren’t in any rush to make it to the end of our trip. We made time for a last game of battleship and enjoyed some bird watching. When we did make it to 93 Bridge, the snack feast began! All our leftover snacks and food were up for grabs (and man did they disappear quickly). And then we loaded our gear up and headed back to BRDC.
Another amazing New River Expedition in the books- even knowing the route, the river is different every time. We couldn't have asked for a better crew, better weather, or better river conditions, and are excited for next year’s trip already!
Ornithology Camp 2024
Ornithology Camp 2024 was a success, with a lot of fun times following high mountains, green valleys, and gurgling rivers in search of unusual birds in the “Wild West of Virginia.” From early mornings hiking the balds for warbler surveys and an incredible sunrise before daybreak, to late nights in the firefly-swarmed woods surrounded by a family of owls, we had some great young birders who enjoyed it all, with excitement and curiosity with every species, baked cinnamon apples from the coals of a campfire, and plenty of laughter. We ended the trip with 97 species, and many fascinating secrets about the avian world were unveiled.
Ornithology Camp 2024 was a success, with a lot of fun times following high mountains, green valleys, and gurgling rivers in search of unusual birds in the “Wild West of Virginia.” From early mornings hiking the balds for warbler surveys and an incredible sunrise before daybreak, to late nights in the firefly-swarmed woods surrounded by a family of owls, we had some great young birders who enjoyed it all, with excitement and curiosity with every species, baked cinnamon apples from the coals of a campfire, and plenty of laughter. We ended the trip with 97 species, and many fascinating secrets about the avian world were unveiled.
Day one was spent learning tips and tricks to use optics (binoculars, spotting scope), how to use a field guide to identify birds, and how to find and journal about birds in the wetland. We had lots of good views of twelve species of common highland birds, including Red-winged Blackbird, Indigo Bunting, Cedar Waxwing, American Goldfinch, and Pileated Woodpecker. For the first day and a half, local ornithologist Bobby Riggs shared his birding expertise in the area and across the U.S., talking about raptors and each of the biomes we would be visiting with a presentation from the Virginia Ornithological Society featuring his study. After dinner, we played some bird-related games, and announced the challenge for each young birder to research a species and think of a creative way to share their information with peers. We ended the day with s’mores around a campfire, followed by a high-elevation search for Northern Saw-whet Owls on Whitetop Mountain at night.
Day two was an early start, and we loaded up the van on the way to Fairwood Valley just after daybreak. We stopped at Grindstone Campground to search for neotropical migrants; the tiny colorful birds that make a cross-continental journey to the cove forests of Mt. Rogers. In the dark thickets of rhododendron, Sam spotted a singing male Magnolia Warbler (considered a rarity at this time of year in the state), and after that the forest exploded into warbler songs and territorial battles. Black-throated Blue Warbler, Canada Warbler, Chestnut-sided Warbler, Black-throated Green Warbler and American Redstart among many others were showing off in the dense, chilly forest. The alien songs of the cinnamon-colored thrush called a Veery filled the forest. One even chased the green light of our laser pointer, just like a pet house cat! Once we found as many species as time would allow, we traveled to Homestead Road to look for some other mountain-dwelling species. At the top of the ridge, a fire-colored Blackburnian Warbler sang in the canopy of white pine trees, an Eastern Wood-Pewee was sallying for stoneflies over the road, and we got excellent looks at a male Hooded Warbler angrily chipping at us, before turning back down the long, gravel road towards Konnarock.
After stopping back at the Center for lunch, we crossed Iron Mountain in the van and ventured off to Saltville. In Chilhowie, we picked up a hitchhiker with his thumb extended on the side of the road (in typical hitchhiker fashion); it was Bobby Riggs. There, we followed the ancient route of mastodons and woolly mammoths on the Helen Barbrow trail, where Osage Orange trees were loaded with poisonous, glue-filled fruit, swamp hibiscus, and saltmarsh bulrushes grow in the only inland, saltwater habitats in the Appalachian Mountains. Here, we found Green Herons hunting in the swampy fringes of degraded wetlands, a Great Blue Heron hunting bluegill, a pair of Belted Kingfishers, a female Orchard Oriole, a vibrant male Scarlet Tanager singing from a snag, White-eyed Vireo, Yellow Warbler, and Killdeer in addition to other low-elevation birds. As we crossed a clearing beside the wellfields, Noah spotted a “lost” seabird flying low over the water, a Black Tern!
As everyone watched the out-of-place bird fighting against a light rain, it dove repeatedly to catch mosquitofish in the rippling, muddy waters in a needle-like bill. Black Terns are small, elegant seabirds that normally spend the breeding season inland across the Canadian boreal forest and plains, where they build floating nests of reeds in clear, remote lakes. This tern evidently decided to travel south early to spend at least a day hunting over the brackish water of Saltville, giving everyone a chance to see a very rare bird for Southwest Virginia. After watching the tern dance over the water, we were rushed back to the van by a powerful downpour. The young birders were intrepid explorers and didn’t let it bother them. Back at the Center, we hiked to the Benish property and had amazing views of a pair of Ovenbirds, a drumming Hairy Woodpecker, and a screeching Broad-winged Hawk that circled low overhead. We finished the day with a campfire, singing and playing some old Appalachian bluegrass and old-time songs, and a successful owling trip behind the Center, calling in a family of Eastern Screech Owls that spent a few minutes swooping from tree to tree overhead.
Day three started bright and early, at 5:30 AM! We ate breakfast on the road and rode the van to Elk Garden for a Golden-winged Warbler survey. Each young birder had the opportunity to take the data about the habitat and notable species as we hiked between boulders, blueberry bushes, and brambles. Black-capped Chickadee (not the usual, common Carolina Chickadee in the area), the endemic Carolina Dark-eyed Junco, a tiny and inconspicuous Least Flycatcher, great views of a Common Yellowthroat, and several other new birds were found on the mountain. After the survey was complete, we ventured up to Whitetop Mountain and located birds that only breed in the spruce-fir forest and other high-elevation conifer forests and balds in Virginia, found nowhere else in the state (at least in the summer). Among these birds were very friendly Red-breasted Nuthatches, Golden-crowned Kinglets chattering to each other in the spires of red spruce trees, a Yellow-rumped Warbler in breeding plumage, a singing Hermit Thrush, and a flyover Common Raven! We also had amazing views of the Blue Ridge Mountains spanning toward Tennessee and North Carolina in the morning light, before returning for lunch. Before leaving, we saw a large flock of tiny Pine Siskins, and a small flock of large, Appalachian (Type 1) Red Crossbills. Both are nomadic finches that depend on cold, coniferous forests to survive. Few exist in the South, but the spruce forest on Whitetop Mountain provides a refuge for both species to thrive, even in a year with a bad cone crop.
After lunch, another local ornithologist Dr. Steven Hopp joined us for a presentation about bird behavior and nesting ecology, and his long-term research with vireos. There were many great stories about birds from the Appalachians of Virginia and around the world, accompanied by the many photos, sounds, and data Dr. Hopp has collected locally and abroad. After the presentation, we made field trip to the South Fork of the Holston River.
We walked through a walnut orchard and hayfields on the Bishop farm in the valley. Our first bird was a male American Kestrel, North America’s smallest falcon hovering over the grasses with blue-and-orange wings. The attention was quickly stolen by a beautiful Red-headed Woodpecker (not to be confused with the other, more common species incorrectly called “red-headed woodpeckers”). Purple Martins hunted over the field, tiny Blue-gray Gnatcatchers hissed at us from a wild cherry tree hanging over the river, and Dr. Hopp pointed out the leaf-like, almost-invisible Warbling Vireo singing high in a sycamore tree. Once we returned, each of the students shared their own presentations, drawing inspiration from the visiting ornithologists. The day ended with a final campfire with baked apples, and a search for Barred Owls in Fairwood Valley.
Day four was the final morning trip. With eighty-five species, we tried to get to a hundred. Most of the bird species found in Southwest Virginia were checked off on our large, double-poster master species list for the camp. Our final destination was the Buller Fish Hatchery land, with wetland habitats and warmer cove forests. We had some amazing finds here, including a male Baltimore Oriole mobbing a Bald Eagle, a freshly hatched Wood Duck ducklings and their mothers, a signing Wood Thrush, an Acadian Flycatcher in the hemlock trees across the river, and great looks at a singing Black-and-White Warbler foraging vertically on the tree trunk. Our last species was found in the pastures of St. Clair’s Bottom on the way back to the Blue Ridge Discovery Center, an Eastern Meadowlark soaring across the field to land on a barbwire fence, a farewell of encouragement to all the young birders.
We want to extend a big thanks and acknowledgement to the Blue Ridge Birders and Naturalist Rally attendees for supporting the William Roberts Ornithology Camp scholarship, to make this camp possible for local kids interested in birds and wildlife in the Blue Ridge Mountains.
A Wilderness Expedition
Over the entire Wilderness Expedition we covered over 27 miles of trail.
The BRDC summer camps of 2023 have officially wrapped. Campers and Guides headed up to Scales Monday, and (thankfully) all returned on Friday! Over the entire Wilderness Expedition we covered over 27 miles of trail.
Our first half day was spent setting up camp and traveling to Wilson Creek where we found crayfish, salamander nymphs, and a northern water snake (which musked all over a Guide). Clear skies at night gave us a great view of constellations like Scorpio and Cassiopeia, the big dipper asterism, and the Milky Way Galaxy.
On day two we ventured into the Little Wilson Creek Wilderness and did a giant loop. As we walked, we collected chanterelles which we cooked over the fire as an after-dinner snack. They pair great with taco seasoning!
For day three we switched direction and went into the Lewis Fork Wilderness. When we got back, we set up a moth light to practice our identification skills and roasted marshmallows serenaded by guitar (Cade). Our last full day was a little different.
With a clear weather forecast, we packed up camp Thursday morning, stuffed only the essentials into our backpacks, and headed out for Mount Rogers with the intention of spending the night at Briar Ridge. We enjoyed an hour at the highest point in Virginia, and found both Weller’s and Pygmy salamanders. After a quick off-trail scramble, we ended our journey with a beautiful view of the sunset from a rock outcropping off the Appalachian Trail!
New River Expedition-Take 2
Last week, more campers joined our guides on one more four-day, 30-mile kayaking trip down the New River.
Another successful New River Expedition for the books! Last week, campers joined our guides on a second four-day, 30-mile kayaking trip down the New River. These strong paddlers covered more than 13 miles in a single day, braving two “canoe tipper rapids.”
Along the way, they took a few breaks to swim and snorkel the river. The nights were full of catching fireflies and telling riddles around the campfire. The campers had the opportunity to see (and even catch) several amazing species that live along the New River including a bald eagle, rock bass, water snake, and painted box turtle.
While at campsites, we took a few hikes to explore the forest that grows alongside the river. There were plenty of fresh blackberries to snack on, and they even got to fry up some foraged chanterelle and oyster mushrooms as an appetizer for the last dinner. It was another great expedition. We can’t wait to do it again next year!
New River Expedition Recap
The first New River Expedition of 2023 is already over! Check out our recap of the trip!
The BRDC campus was quiet last week as our team of guides were floating down the New River with 10 awesome campers. Spanning 29.5 miles over four days, from Wagoner Access in North Carolina to the 93 Bridge in Virginia, campers carried their personal gear on their kayaks, while the guides carried the essentials.
The kids were troopers. Stopping for snacks on a big rocks and lunch under shady trees, the breaks were enjoyed by all. Luckily, the only capsizes were staff related! The kids became pros at kayaking, setting up hammocks and snorkeling. We had a great time and hope they return for another kayaking expedition!
Nature Day Camp!
Get the recap on Nature Day Camp Session 2!
For the past week, BRDC’s campus has been filled with joyous laughter and genuine nature excitement from our Nature Day campers. This camp included 13 eager young naturalists ready to learn about all the wonders of the Blue Ridge. Throughout the week, campers were able to discovery trees, salamanders, butterflies, birds, and more! They explored BRDC’s campus, Elk Garden, and Grindstone campground to see the full scope of what our region has to offer. While participating in these hands-on activities, campers documented all of their findings in nature journals, which is an important aspect of BRDC programs.
We are always excited to have day campers on our campus and we hope to see them again during another programs!
Summertime Fun at BRDC
When our rain garden is at peak green and the pollinators are in full swing, we know a lively summer has begun at Blue Ridge Discovery Center.
When our rain garden is at peak green and the pollinators are in full swing, we know a lively summer has begun at Blue Ridge Discovery Center. We began the month with our Summer Butterfly Count through the North American Butterfly Association! A butterfly count is an event that is organized for the purpose of identifying and counting butterflies in a specific geographical area, raising awareness and identifying any changes to butterfly habitats. Over 13 different species of butterflies were spotted during this expedition in multiple locations within the Mount Rogers Recreational Area.
Currently, we are guiding students from Grayson County Schools, specifically Independence Elementary School and Fries School, for aquatic adventures and discovery day camps. These camps consist of students grades K-6 participating in macroinvertebrate studies, watershed projects, dendrology surveys, and birding activities.
Our BRDC Nature Day Camps for ages 6-10 begin June 20th. BRDC places a strong emphasis on developing a desire to know more about nature and acquiring a deep respect for the place we call home. Our focus is on natural curiosity and self-discovery by engaging children in meaningful, fun-filled learning activities. Day camps will focus on the importance of symbiotic relationships between our flora and fauna. Stay tuned for pictures of our upcoming camps on our Instagram and Facebook!
2023 BRDC Summer Camps
Sign your young nature-lover up for one of our overnight summer camps!
BRDC Overnight Summer Camp registrations are still open! Camps we are offering this year are Wilderness Expedition, Discovery camp and two sessions of our New River Expedition. These camps are perfect for any young naturalist who enjoys learning about nature through outdoor adventures. Click on the links below to learn a little more about each camp. These camps are filling up quickly, so sign up to secure your spot today!
2023 Summer Camp Sign Ups are Still Open
Youth ages 6-17 will benefit from Blue Ridge Discover Center’s unique approach to summertime experiences.
Youth ages 6-17 will benefit from Blue Ridge Discover Center’s unique approach to summertime experiences. Our summer programs and adventures introduces the most novice naturalist to nature and promotes natural curiosity and self-discovery in meaningful, fun-filled activities. We have something for everyone -- kayaking and backpacking, fly fishing, survival skills, science experiments, and much more!
Summer camps include overnight camps: New River Expedition, Wilderness Expedition, Discovery Camp; and Nature Day Camps.
Nature Day camp, ages 6-10 is held at the Blue Ridge Discovery Center campus. Camp activities include catching bugs & butterflies, collecting and pressing plants and flowers, snorkeling in the creek, observing wildlife, citizen science projects, and art through journaling! This camp is offered June 26-30 and July 10-14.
New River Expedition, an overnight kayaking-adventure camp for children ages 11-17. is offered July 5-8 and July 19-22. Activities include kayaking the New River, building campfires (learn traditional fire building techniques), Bald Eagle nest search, island exploration, hammocking, geology, swimming, snorkeling, fly fishing, games, and night-time explorations!
Wilderness Expedition, a 5 day, 4 night camp for ages 11-17 is an introduction backpacking skills in the wilderness areas of Mount Rogers National Recreation Area. Date is July 24-28. Activities include day hikes, backpacking (1 night outside of base camp), birding, astronomy, owl prowl, mountain ecology, orienteering and journaling.
Discovery Camp is an adventure-packed, 4-day/3-night experience catering to ages 11-17 with an interest in everything nature. Campers explore the many natural wonders of the Blue Ridge through outdoor recreational activities including fly fishing, kayaking, hiking and exploration. Explore Virginia's highest peaks to mountain streams on this overnight camp from August 2-5.
Sign up for a camp today. Direct links below:
Sign up for 2023 Summer Camp today!
We are excited to announce that registrations for the 2023 Summer Programs and Overnight Adventures are now OPEN to the public!
We are excited to announce that registrations for the 2023 Summer Programs and Overnight Adventures are now OPEN to the public!
BRDC offers a unique variety of summertime experiences suitable for youth ages 6-17 (please see individual Camp webpages for details). We feel confident that we have something for everyone -- kayaking and backpacking, fly fishing, survival skills, science experiments, and everything in between! We welcome novice and experienced naturalists who are interested in old-fashioned fun, learning about nature, and developing a sense of connection to this beautiful place that we call home. See the list of camps that will be offered next summer below. Please follow this link if you would like to be taken directly to the Summer Camps overview webpage, where you will be able to select the camp you’re interested in and Sign-Up. If you would like some additional information for each camp, check out each of their pages:
Summer Camp Scholarship Opportunity
Do you have a child that loves nature…birds in particular? One that really wants a deeper connection with nature and the wonders of the Blue Ridge? Well, we have a camp for them!
Do you have a child that loves nature…birds in particular? One that really wants a deeper connection with nature and the wonders of the Blue Ridge? Well, we have a camp for them!
Through the generous donation of Katherine Higgins, the William Roberts Scholarship Fund will provide 10 lucky kids ages 11-17 the opportunity to experience the amazing life of birds…for *FREE!
With our quality binoculars and spotting scopes they’ll see detail, color and action that you could never imagine! Looking for birds is a gateway to enjoying the outdoors that anybody at any level can dive right into. The Blue Ridge is an ideal place to start because of its phenomenal density of bird life, including: eagles, warblers, swallows, herons, wrens, woodpeckers, owls, thrushes, and more! From sunrise to the moonlit night, they’ll have tremendous fun with our expert guides, learning all about the fascinating world of birds. While honing their birding skills, they will also play games, meet other young people with similar interests, participate in citizen science projects, learn field ecology, and explore careers in ornithology. Each participant receives a journal and their very own field guide to study and keep. During the adventure we will identify between 80-100 different species of birds!
If your child has a drive to attend this camp, we encourage you to fill out the Scholarship Application and get ready to explore, discover, and share with BRDC during this Ornithology Camp! Camp runs from June 8th through 11th and is an overnight camp.
*Scholarships are given for both MERIT and NEED. To apply for the scholarship, please submit the following digital form http://blueridgediscoverycenter.org/scholarships. The scholarship application will be open until May 1st, 2022. On May 2nd, BRDC will notify the recipients of the scholarships! For more information on the Camp, visit http://blueridgediscoverycenter.org/ornithology-camp. To learn more about the scholarship contact info@blueridgediscoverycenter.org or call 276.388.3155
BRDC will provide all camp gear, meals, materials, and supplies for all camps. Personal gear, sleeping bag, and toiletries are required by participants.
A Year in Review
Look at what you helped us achieve in 2021 and join us in ringing in the New Year!
As we close 2021, a year of stress and uncertainty due to the continued pandemic, social distancing, mask mandates, travel restrictions, and construction projects, the myriad of photos taken throughout the year shows another story. You, our community and participants, coming together to help us meet our mission to inspire curiosity, discovery, and stewardship through the wonders of the Blue Ridge. From naturalist rallies, to summer camps and construction projects, you’ve supported us all year long by sharing, guiding, and giving. Look at what you helped us achieve in 2021 and join us in ringing in the New Year!
Programs
Through the support of local foundations and public schools, we have been able to get youth outside and engaged in nature both on and off campus.
Summer Camps
From June through August, we provided day camps for youth 6-11 years old and overnight camps for youth 11-17 years old. Day camps were held at Matthews State Forest and the BRDC Campus while our overnight camps traveled along the New River, hiked the wilderness areas of the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area, fished the Blue Ridge, and explored the 12+ acres of the Center and the adjacent lands.
In The Field
Staff continued to pursue their passion as naturalist on day trips and research projects. Through citizen science and data collection, we learn from nature and each other to better share our stewardship of the place we call home.
Volunteers
We had so many wonderful volunteers join us for a variety of projects. Not everything was for everyone but we managed to find something for all. Many hands make for light work. Hundreds of hours were donated by the volunteers who painted, dug, built, hauled, moved, and lifted all kinds of things to help us build our Center!
Construction
A lot of changes have taken place this year on our schoolhouse! The restoration is nearly complete. The building has had major restoration from floor to ceiling. We also restored a wetland, built trails and a brand new pavilion!
Here’s to 2022!
2022 Summer Camp Registrations Are OPEN!
Registrations are now open for 2022 Summer Camps.
We are excited to announce that registrations for the 2022 Summer Programs and Overnight Adventures are now OPEN!
BRDC offers a unique variety of summertime experiences suitable for youth ages 6-17 (please see individual Camp webpages for details). We feel confident that we have something for everyone -- kayaking and backpacking, fly fishing, survival skills, science experiments, and everything in between! We welcome novice and experienced naturalists who are interested in old-fashioned fun, learning about nature, and developing a sense of connection to this beautiful place that we call home. See the list of camps that will be offered next summer below. Please follow this link if you would like to be taken directly to the Summer Camps overview webpage, where you will be able to select the camp you’re interested in and Sign-Up: https://blueridgediscoverycenter.org/camps
New River Expedition
Primitive Skills
Wilderness Expedition
Fly Fishing Adventures
Nature Day Camp
Summer Camp Wrap-Up
As summer 2021 closes in, so do BRDC’s summer camps. The camps may have only lasted 4-5 days, but the camaraderie and memories will last a lifetime. Each camp brought unique experiences and challenges, as well as new skills and admiration of the Blue Ridge.
As summer 2021 closes in, so do BRDC’s summer camps. The camps may have only lasted 4-5 days, but the camaraderie and memories will last a lifetime. Each camp brought unique experiences and challenges, as well as new skills and admiration of the beautiful Blue Ridge.
New River Expedition
25 miles down the winding New River made for an exciting start to the overnight camps. Snorkeling, swimming, games, and hikes were all included in this exhilarating trip. Battleship and Ninja were games that sparked competition and fun; while exploring riverside plants and animals, kept us curious and enthusiastic. The heavy rain didn’t cause us to lose our spirits, but the occasional rock in the water may have caused a lack of balance! We waited for the rain to pass by skipping rocks and adventuring along the riverside. In the heat of the day, we cooled off by swimming in the river and resting under a refreshing waterfall. Fishing spiders, slimy salamanders, and crayfish were some of our favorite critter friends found along the way. The campers were always a delight, especially during our fun games or as we bonded around the fire.
Primitive Skills
During this week, campers learned primitive technology that can be used in survival situations. By the end of camp, they were no strangers to fire building; as Joe Flowers helped teach several methods to catch a spark. We were also involved in shelter building, flint knapping, and foraging. Something often asked while pointing at a plant or fungus was, “is it edible,” as we walked through the woods. Using the wild plants and fungi that we harvested, we made teas, dyes, and salad toppings. Carrie Sparks showed us other ways to utilize wild plants that we may initially consider weeds and appreciate them for the medicinal or edible properties they hold. Other skills gained from camp were basket weaving, cordage making, knife safety, and primitive trapping. Perhaps the greatest things from this week were the appreciation for primitive skills and friendships that go beyond camp.
Wilderness Camp
Adventure was no stranger to us during this week in the Lewis Fork Wilderness. Days were spent hiking and exploring the Mount Rogers National Recreation Area, finding critters, eating blueberries, and singing our way into the mountains. We spent our nights under the stars, with the Milky Way visible in the clear night sky as lightning bugs flashed and the campfire crackled. The highlight of our trip was backpacking to the highest point in Virginia to the peak of Mt. Rogers, then sleeping in the clouds. Journaling our findings was a must, as we encountered many different species of plants, animals, and fungi. Campers learned basic navigation skills, binocular usage, and proper backpacking techniques. Birding was one of many interactive lessons, especially being on the hunt for the Northern saw-whet owl.
Fly Fishing
Fly fishing in the Blue Ridge was a great way to send off the summer. We fished in creeks, ponds, and rivers, in hopes that everyone could catch a big one. Fishing for the endemic brook trout made for a challenge to the campers, but the beauty of the pristine mountain streams made it worthwhile. Campers practiced casting daily in order to ensure they all could perform “the perfect cast.” Fly tying became a nightly ritual before turning in for bed. Music by the fire (and in the van!) was a great way to bond. Many of the campers were friends of years past. It was an enjoyable and unforgettable experience where old friends were reacquainted and new friendships were formed. And...everyone caught a fish! We consider that a success!
Thank you to the campers who participated this summer. All of you brought something special to each trip. We hope to see you all again soon!
New River Expedition
Twelve eager young people and four BRDC staff set out on one of our favorite summer adventures: a four-day, three-night expedition down the New River, camping on its banks by night and paddling on its waters by day.
Twelve eager young people and four BRDC staff set out on one of our favorite summer adventures: a four-day, three-night expedition down the New River, camping on its banks by night and paddling on its waters by day. The trip covered around 25 river miles with some Class I and II rapids adding to the excitement.
We snorkeled and swam before the river became churned up from the heavy downpours and then made good use of our time on land searching for insects, amphibians, and reptiles. A special treat was a nice dunk under a waterfall. Quite refreshing after paddling in the hot sun.
And there is nothing like a hot meal after a long day on the water. Breaking bread morning, noon, and night added to the camaraderie and friendship around the stove and the fire. Roasting marshmallows and eating key lime pie riverside can’t be beat. Games such as battleship and ninja kept us competitive and laughing. We couldn’t have asked for a better crew and surely lifelong friendships and memories were made.
Summer Camp Scholarship Opportunity
Through the generous support of the Smyth County Community Foundation, Blue Ridge Discovery Center is offering full scholarships for our overnight summer camps! T
Do you have a child that loves nature? One that really wants a deeper connection with nature and the wonders of the Blue Ridge? Well, we have a camp for them! If you reside in Smyth County, your child may be eligible for a great week of fun outside with our team of guides.
Through the generous support of the Smyth County Community Foundation, Blue Ridge Discovery Center is offering full scholarships for our overnight summer camps! This Foundation supports select initiatives that promote health and wellness within our community. What could be healthier than spending time outside engaged in nature? Check out our summer line-up and apply today!
Get ready to explore, discover, and share with BRDC at one of our unique overnight camps. Youth ages 11-17 welcome at all overnight camps!
Ornithology Camp - April 23-25 and September 17-19, 2021
From our basecamp, we will explore the region's top birding hotspots including the New River, Rural Retreat Lake, Whitetop Mountain, Fairwood Valley, Blue Ridge Parkway, and more! During the adventure, we will identify between 80-100 different species of birds!
Primitive Skills - July 14-17, 2021
From primitive fire building to tool making and wild harvesting, this camp offers a multidisciplinary approach to wilderness activities including hands-on crafts, natural history, ethnobotany, camping, wilderness adventure, and plain old fun!Wilderness Expedition - July 26-30, 2021
Learn new backcountry skills including meal preparation, orienteering, and fire building! On the trail, you’ll observe and document the wildlife we encounter along the way, including unique birds, trees, plants, insects, mushrooms, salamanders, and many others. Join our expert naturalists and wilderness guides on this journey of discovery through the highest mountains of the Blue Ridge.
BRDC will provide all camp gear, meals, materials, and supplies for all camps. Personal gear, sleeping bag, and toiletries are required by participants.
2021 Summer Camp Registrations Now Open!
Registrations for the 2021 Summer Camps & Overnight Adventures are now open. Read on to learn more about next year’s lineup for youth ages 6-17!
Registrations for the 2021 Summer Programs & Overnight Adventures are now open.
Youth ages 6-17 will benefit from Blue Ridge Discover Center’s unique approach to summertime experiences. Our lineup of outdoor programs and adventures is suitable for introducing the most novice naturalist to nature and promoting natural curiosity and self-discovery in meaningful, fun-filled learning activities.
Science in Nature Day Camps
Ornithology Weekend
New River Expedition
Primitive Skills New!
Wilderness Expedition
Fly Fishing Adventures
BRDC is committed to your family's safety. All Blue Ridge Discovery Center programs will follow up-to-date recommended health and safety guidelines that are in effect at the time of the program.